Enterprises engaged in the harvesting and processing of timber, tree plantations. Woodworking enterprises. Plantations: bamboo, eucalyptus, energy willow, etc. Agricultural enterprises, including gardens: all possible agricultural wastes. Other enterprises produce biomass (lignin, peat, etc.), waste of plant origin.

BBQ Metallurgy Production of silicon Production of activated carbon. BIOCHAR – eco fertilizer Other industries consumers of charcoal

The charcoal production process uses processes outside of the furnace and using a carbonization furnace.  Processes outside the furnace Preparation of raw materials for the carbonization process: grinding of raw materials, for wood – cutting and splitting. Pre-drying of raw materials, it is possible to use air drying “sun and wind”, also “contact dryer” – […]

The duration of the processes in the furnace depends on: Weather conditions: ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure. Raw material parameters: dimensions, temperature, density and moisture content. Process control parameters depending on manual control or automatic settings Duration of processes in the furnace № Process name Temperatures Duration, hours 1 Drying and initial stage of pyrolysis […]

Conveyor is equipped with raw material level sensors in the storage hopper (2). Designed for mechanizedloading of raw materials into the storage hopper (2). Loading into the bunker can be done manually usinghuman labor, but it should be borne in mind that, depending on the productivity of the furnace, it is necessaryto load one bag […]

The content of non-volatile carbon in charcoal. With an increase in the content of non-volatile carbon in charcoal, the productivity of the furnace decreases, with a decrease – it increases. Models of the furnace. The main difference between the 1st, 2nd and 3rd models is performance and overall dimensions. Also, models 2 and 3 differ […]

The processes can be divided into “outside the furnace” and “in the furnace”. Processes taking place outside the furnace can be automated as much as possible and performed almost without the participation of staff. Processes outside the furnace: Preparation of raw materials for the carbonization process Grinding of raw materials, if the size of the […]

The main requirement for raw materials: moisture <15%, fraction 5-40 mm, the main requirement is the flowability of raw materials. Seeds and fruit trees seeds (olive seed, etc.) Nutshell (any) Wood chips (5-40 mm) and moisture < 15% Pellets and small briquettes

The design of the drying equipment is determined by the choice of raw materials for drying. Chamber dryer for drying wood (firewood) and charcoal briquettes. Drum dryer for small raw materials – sawdust, wood chips, etc.  Shaft dryer can be used for wood chips and wood.

Chamber dryer can be used for:  Wood drying, for the carbonization process in carbonization furnace of the ЕККО type. Pre-drying the wood significantly shortens the carbonization process in the carbonization furnace and improves the quality of the charcoal. Which in general increases the productivity of furnaces. Optimum drying temperature <200°C. The duration of the drying […]

Separate fire chamber device or a gas (liquid-fuel) burner, for example when using a dryer for fireplace wood  Excess heat from the carbonization furnace EKKO, with a pre-drying system, is used in this case to increase the furnace capacity to pre-dry the wood. Excess heat from the carbonization furnace BIO-KILN, with system for extracting excess […]

Drum dryer. The maximum effect of the drying plant is ensured by supplying the same amount of thermal energy to each individual piece of raw material. This process is maximally provided by the design of drum drying, where the raw material is in a pseudo-suspended state. However, the use of drum drying for wood is […]